aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/LibOVR/Src/CAPI/D3D1X/Shaders/DistortionChroma_ps.psh
blob: 3232ceeb3163c3c739b296a6d5b2b696900741a8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
/************************************************************************************

Filename    :   DistortionChroma_ps.psh

Copyright   :   Copyright 2014 Oculus VR, LLC All Rights reserved.

Licensed under the Oculus VR Rift SDK License Version 3.2 (the "License"); 
you may not use the Oculus VR Rift SDK except in compliance with the License, 
which is provided at the time of installation or download, or which 
otherwise accompanies this software in either electronic or hard copy form.

You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.oculusvr.com/licenses/LICENSE-3.2 

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, the Oculus VR SDK 
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

************************************************************************************/

Texture2D Texture : register(t0);
Texture2D LastTexture : register(t1);
Texture2D OverdriveLut : register(t2);
SamplerState Linear : register(s0);
// unused - SamplerState Linear2 : register(s1);
SamplerState OverdriveSampler : register(s2);

float3 OverdriveScales;
float AaDerivativeMult;

// Fast approximate gamma to linear conversion when averaging colors
float3 ToLinear(float3 inColor) { return inColor * inColor; }
float3 ToGamma(float3 inColor)	{ return sqrt(inColor); }

void SampleStep(float2 oTexCoord0, float2 oTexCoord1, float2 oTexCoord2, float colorWeight, float2 texOffset,
				inout float3 totalColor, inout float totalWeight)
{
	float3 newColor = 0;
	newColor.r += Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord0 + texOffset).r;
	newColor.g += Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord1 + texOffset).g;
	newColor.b += Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord2 + texOffset).b;
	newColor = ToLinear(newColor);

	totalColor += newColor * colorWeight;
	totalWeight += colorWeight;
}

float3 ApplyHqAa(float2 oTexCoord0, float2 oTexCoord1, float2 oTexCoord2)
{
	float2 texWidth = fwidth(oTexCoord1);
	float2 texStep = texWidth * AaDerivativeMult;

	float totalWeight = 0;
	float3 totalColor = 0;

	// center sample
	SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, 4, 0, totalColor, totalWeight);

	float3 smplExp = 1.0 / 3.0;
	float3 smplWgt = 1.0;

	SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.x, -1.000 * smplExp.x * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);
	//SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.y, -1.250 * smplExp.y * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);
	SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.z, -1.875 * smplExp.z * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);
	SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.z,  1.875 * smplExp.z * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);
	//SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.y,  1.250 * smplExp.y * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);
	SampleStep(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2, smplWgt.x,  1.000 * smplExp.x * texStep, totalColor, totalWeight);

	return ToGamma(totalColor.rgb / totalWeight);
}

void   main(in float4 oPosition  : SV_Position,
            in float  oColor     : COLOR,
            in float2 oTexCoord0 : TEXCOORD0,
            in float2 oTexCoord1 : TEXCOORD1,
            in float2 oTexCoord2 : TEXCOORD2,
			out float4 outColor0 : SV_Target0,
			out float4 outColor1 : SV_Target1)
{
#define USE_ANISO 0

#if USE_ANISO	// enable "SampleMode hqFilter = (distortionCaps ... " in code
				// Using anisotropic sampling - requires sRGB sampling

	#if 1	// feeding in proper ddx & ddy does not yield better visuals
		float2 uvDeriv = float2(ddx(oTexCoord1.x), ddy(oTexCoord1.y));
		float ResultR = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord0, uvDeriv.x, uvDeriv.y).r;
		float ResultG = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord1, uvDeriv.x, uvDeriv.y).g;
		float ResultB = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord2, uvDeriv.x, uvDeriv.y).b;
		float3 newColor = float3(ResultR, ResultG, ResultB);
	#else
		float2 uvDerivX = ddx(oTexCoord1);
		float2 uvDerivY = ddy(oTexCoord1);
		float ResultR = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord0, uvDerivX, uvDerivY).r;
		float ResultG = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord1, uvDerivX, uvDerivY).g;
		float ResultB = Texture.SampleGrad(Linear, oTexCoord2, uvDerivX, uvDerivY).b;
		float3 newColor = float3(ResultR, ResultG, ResultB);
	#endif

#else

	float3 newColor;
	// High quality anti-aliasing in distortion
	if(AaDerivativeMult > 0)
	{
		newColor = ApplyHqAa(oTexCoord0, oTexCoord1, oTexCoord2);
	}
	else
	{
		float ResultR = Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord0).r;
		float ResultG = Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord1).g;
		float ResultB = Texture.Sample(Linear, oTexCoord2).b;
		newColor = float3(ResultR, ResultG, ResultB);
	}

#endif

	newColor = newColor * oColor.xxx;
	outColor0 = float4(newColor, 1.0);
	outColor1 = outColor0;
	
	// pixel luminance overdrive
	if(OverdriveScales.x > 0)
	{
		float3 oldColor = LastTexture.Load(int3(oPosition.xy, 0)).rgb;
		
        float3 overdriveColor;

        // x < 1.5 means "use analytical model instead of LUT"
        if(OverdriveScales.x < 1.5)
        {
		    float3 adjustedScales;
		    adjustedScales.x = newColor.x > oldColor.x ? OverdriveScales.y : OverdriveScales.z;
    		adjustedScales.y = newColor.y > oldColor.y ? OverdriveScales.y : OverdriveScales.z;
		    adjustedScales.z = newColor.z > oldColor.z ? OverdriveScales.y : OverdriveScales.z;
		    overdriveColor = saturate(newColor + (newColor - oldColor) * adjustedScales);
        }
		else
        {
            overdriveColor.r = OverdriveLut.Sample(OverdriveSampler, float2(newColor.r, oldColor.r)).r;
		    overdriveColor.g = OverdriveLut.Sample(OverdriveSampler, float2(newColor.g, oldColor.g)).g;
		    overdriveColor.b = OverdriveLut.Sample(OverdriveSampler, float2(newColor.b, oldColor.b)).b;
        }

		outColor1 = float4(overdriveColor, 1.0);
	}
}
'#n290'>290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
 * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
 * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
 * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
 * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
 * facility.
 * 
 * Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored
 * and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline.
 */

package com.sun.opengl.impl.x11;

import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.nio.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.media.opengl.*;
import com.sun.gluegen.runtime.*;
import com.sun.opengl.impl.*;

public class X11GLDrawableFactory extends GLDrawableFactoryImpl {
  private static final boolean DEBUG = Debug.debug("X11GLDrawableFactory");

  // There is currently a bug on Linux/AMD64 distributions in glXGetProcAddressARB
  private static boolean isLinuxAMD64;

  static {
    NativeLibLoader.loadCore();

    AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
        public Object run() {
          String os   = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
          String arch = System.getProperty("os.arch").toLowerCase();
          if (os.startsWith("linux") && arch.equals("amd64")) {
            isLinuxAMD64 = true;
          }
          return null;
        }
      });
  }

  public X11GLDrawableFactory() {
    // Must initialize GLX support eagerly in case a pbuffer is the
    // first thing instantiated
    ProcAddressHelper.resetProcAddressTable(GLX.getGLXProcAddressTable(), this);
  }

  private static final int MAX_ATTRIBS = 128;

  public AbstractGraphicsConfiguration chooseGraphicsConfiguration(GLCapabilities capabilities,
                                                                   GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser,
                                                                   AbstractGraphicsDevice absDevice) {
    if (capabilities == null) {
      capabilities = new GLCapabilities();
    }
    if (chooser == null) {
      chooser = new DefaultGLCapabilitiesChooser();
    }
    GraphicsDevice device = null;
    if (absDevice != null &&
        !(absDevice instanceof AWTGraphicsDevice)) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("This GLDrawableFactory accepts only AWTGraphicsDevice objects");
    }

    if ((absDevice == null) ||
        (((AWTGraphicsDevice) absDevice).getGraphicsDevice() == null)) {
      device = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment().getDefaultScreenDevice();
    } else {
      device = ((AWTGraphicsDevice) absDevice).getGraphicsDevice();
    }

    int screen = X11SunJDKReflection.graphicsDeviceGetScreen(device);
    // Until we have a rock-solid visual selection algorithm written
    // in pure Java, we're going to provide the underlying window
    // system's selection to the chooser as a hint

    int[] attribs = glCapabilities2AttribList(capabilities, isMultisampleAvailable(), false, 0, 0);
    XVisualInfo[] infos = null;
    GLCapabilities[] caps = null;
    int recommendedIndex = -1;
    lockToolkit();
    try {
      long display = getDisplayConnection();
      XVisualInfo recommendedVis = GLX.glXChooseVisual(display, screen, attribs, 0);
      int[] count = new int[1];
      XVisualInfo template = XVisualInfo.create();
      template.screen(screen);
      infos = GLX.XGetVisualInfo(display, GLX.VisualScreenMask, template, count, 0);
      if (infos == null) {
        throw new GLException("Error while enumerating available XVisualInfos");
      }
      caps = new GLCapabilities[infos.length];
      for (int i = 0; i < infos.length; i++) {
        caps[i] = xvi2GLCapabilities(display, infos[i]);
        // Attempt to find the visual chosen by glXChooseVisual
        if (recommendedVis != null && recommendedVis.visualid() == infos[i].visualid()) {
          recommendedIndex = i;
        }
      }
    } finally {
      unlockToolkit();
    }
    int chosen = chooser.chooseCapabilities(capabilities, caps, recommendedIndex);
    if (chosen < 0 || chosen >= caps.length) {
      throw new GLException("GLCapabilitiesChooser specified invalid index (expected 0.." + (caps.length - 1) + ")");
    }
    XVisualInfo vis = infos[chosen];
    if (vis == null) {
      throw new GLException("GLCapabilitiesChooser chose an invalid visual");
    }
    // FIXME: need to look at glue code and see type of this field
    long visualID = vis.visualid();
    // FIXME: the storage for the infos array, as well as that for the
    // recommended visual, is leaked; should free them here with XFree()

    // Now figure out which GraphicsConfiguration corresponds to this
    // visual by matching the visual ID
    GraphicsConfiguration[] configs = device.getConfigurations();
    for (int i = 0; i < configs.length; i++) {
      GraphicsConfiguration config = configs[i];
      if (config != null) {
        if (X11SunJDKReflection.graphicsConfigurationGetVisualID(config) == visualID) {
          return new AWTGraphicsConfiguration(config);
        }
      }
    }

    // Either we weren't able to reflectively introspect on the
    // X11GraphicsConfig or something went wrong in the steps above;
    // we're going to return null without signaling an error condition
    // in this case (although we should distinguish between the two
    // and possibly report more of an error in the latter case)
    return null;
  }

  public GLDrawable getGLDrawable(Object target,
                                  GLCapabilities capabilities,
                                  GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser) {
    if (target == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null target");
    }
    if (!(target instanceof Component)) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("GLDrawables not supported for objects of type " +
                                         target.getClass().getName() + " (only Components are supported in this implementation)");
    }
    return new X11OnscreenGLDrawable((Component) target);
  }

  public GLDrawableImpl createOffscreenDrawable(GLCapabilities capabilities,
                                                GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser) {
    return new X11OffscreenGLDrawable(capabilities, chooser);
  }

  private boolean pbufferSupportInitialized = false;
  private boolean canCreateGLPbuffer = false;
  public boolean canCreateGLPbuffer() {
    if (!pbufferSupportInitialized) {
      Runnable r = new Runnable() {
          public void run() {
            long display = getDisplayConnection();
            lockToolkit();
            try {
              int[] major = new int[1];
              int[] minor = new int[1];
              if (!GLX.glXQueryVersion(display, major, 0, minor, 0)) {
                throw new GLException("glXQueryVersion failed");
              }
              if (DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("!!! GLX version: major " + major[0] +
                                   ", minor " + minor[0]);
              }

              int screen = 0; // FIXME: provide way to specify this?

              // Work around bugs in ATI's Linux drivers where they report they
              // only implement GLX version 1.2 but actually do support pbuffers
              if (major[0] == 1 && minor[0] == 2) {
                String str = GLX.glXQueryServerString(display, screen, GLX.GLX_VENDOR);
                if (str != null && str.indexOf("ATI") >= 0) {
                  canCreateGLPbuffer = true;
                }
              } else {
                canCreateGLPbuffer = ((major[0] > 1) || (minor[0] > 2));
              }
        
              pbufferSupportInitialized = true;        
            } finally {
              unlockToolkit();
            }
          }
        };
      maybeDoSingleThreadedWorkaround(r);
    }
    return canCreateGLPbuffer;
  }

  public GLPbuffer createGLPbuffer(final GLCapabilities capabilities,
                                   final GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser,
                                   final int initialWidth,
                                   final int initialHeight,
                                   final GLContext shareWith) {
    if (!canCreateGLPbuffer()) {
      throw new GLException("Pbuffer support not available with current graphics card");
    }
    final List returnList = new ArrayList();
    Runnable r = new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
          X11PbufferGLDrawable pbufferDrawable = new X11PbufferGLDrawable(capabilities,
                                                                          initialWidth,
                                                                          initialHeight);
          GLPbufferImpl pbuffer = new GLPbufferImpl(pbufferDrawable, shareWith);
          returnList.add(pbuffer);
        }
      };
    maybeDoSingleThreadedWorkaround(r);
    return (GLPbuffer) returnList.get(0);
  }

  public GLContext createExternalGLContext() {
    return new X11ExternalGLContext();
  }

  public boolean canCreateExternalGLDrawable() {
    return canCreateGLPbuffer();
  }

  public GLDrawable createExternalGLDrawable() {
    return new X11ExternalGLDrawable();
  }

  public long dynamicLookupFunction(String glFuncName) {
    long res = 0;
    if (!isLinuxAMD64) {
      res = GLX.glXGetProcAddressARB(glFuncName);
    }
    if (res == 0) {
      // GLU routines aren't known to the OpenGL function lookup
      res = GLX.dlsym(glFuncName);
    }
    return res;
  }

  public static GLCapabilities xvi2GLCapabilities(long display, XVisualInfo info) {
    int[] tmp = new int[1];
    int val = glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_USE_GL, tmp, 0);
    if (val == 0) {
      // Visual does not support OpenGL
      return null;
    }
    val = glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_RGBA, tmp, 0);
    if (val == 0) {
      // Visual does not support RGBA
      return null;
    }
    GLCapabilities res = new GLCapabilities();
    res.setDoubleBuffered(glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER,     tmp, 0) != 0);
    res.setStereo        (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_STEREO,           tmp, 0) != 0);
    // Note: use of hardware acceleration is determined by
    // glXCreateContext, not by the XVisualInfo. Optimistically claim
    // that all GLCapabilities have the capability to be hardware
    // accelerated.
    res.setHardwareAccelerated(true);
    res.setDepthBits     (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_DEPTH_SIZE,       tmp, 0));
    res.setStencilBits   (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_STENCIL_SIZE,     tmp, 0));
    res.setRedBits       (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_RED_SIZE,         tmp, 0));
    res.setGreenBits     (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_GREEN_SIZE,       tmp, 0));
    res.setBlueBits      (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_BLUE_SIZE,        tmp, 0));
    res.setAlphaBits     (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_ALPHA_SIZE,       tmp, 0));
    res.setAccumRedBits  (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_ACCUM_RED_SIZE,   tmp, 0));
    res.setAccumGreenBits(glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_ACCUM_GREEN_SIZE, tmp, 0));
    res.setAccumBlueBits (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_ACCUM_BLUE_SIZE,  tmp, 0));
    res.setAccumAlphaBits(glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_ACCUM_ALPHA_SIZE, tmp, 0));
    if (isMultisampleAvailable()) {
      res.setSampleBuffers(glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_SAMPLE_BUFFERS_ARB, tmp, 0) != 0);
      res.setNumSamples   (glXGetConfig(display, info, GLX.GLX_SAMPLES_ARB,        tmp, 0));
    }
    return res;
  }

  public static int[] glCapabilities2AttribList(GLCapabilities caps,
                                                boolean isMultisampleAvailable,
                                                boolean pbuffer,
                                                long display,
                                                int screen) {
    int colorDepth = (caps.getRedBits() +
                      caps.getGreenBits() +
                      caps.getBlueBits());
    if (colorDepth < 15) {
      throw new GLException("Bit depths < 15 (i.e., non-true-color) not supported");
    }
    int[] res = new int[MAX_ATTRIBS];
    int idx = 0;
    if (pbuffer) {
      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_DRAWABLE_TYPE;
      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_PBUFFER_BIT;

      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_RENDER_TYPE;
      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_RGBA_BIT;
    } else {
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_RGBA;
    }
    if (caps.getDoubleBuffered()) {
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER;
    }
    if (caps.getStereo()) {
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_STEREO;
    }
    res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_RED_SIZE;
    res[idx++] = caps.getRedBits();
    res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_GREEN_SIZE;
    res[idx++] = caps.getGreenBits();
    res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_BLUE_SIZE;
    res[idx++] = caps.getBlueBits();
    res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_ALPHA_SIZE;
    res[idx++] = caps.getAlphaBits();
    res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_DEPTH_SIZE;
    res[idx++] = caps.getDepthBits();
    if (caps.getStencilBits() > 0) {
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_STENCIL_SIZE;
      res[idx++] = caps.getStencilBits();
    }
    if (caps.getAccumRedBits()   > 0 ||
        caps.getAccumGreenBits() > 0 ||
        caps.getAccumBlueBits()  > 0 ||
        caps.getAccumAlphaBits() > 0) {
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_ACCUM_RED_SIZE;
      res[idx++] = caps.getAccumRedBits();
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_ACCUM_GREEN_SIZE;
      res[idx++] = caps.getAccumGreenBits();
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_ACCUM_BLUE_SIZE;
      res[idx++] = caps.getAccumBlueBits();
      res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_ACCUM_ALPHA_SIZE;
      res[idx++] = caps.getAccumAlphaBits();
    }
    if (isMultisampleAvailable && caps.getSampleBuffers()) {
      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_SAMPLE_BUFFERS_ARB;
      res[idx++] = GL.GL_TRUE;
      res[idx++] = GLXExt.GLX_SAMPLES_ARB;
      res[idx++] = caps.getNumSamples();
    }
    if (pbuffer) {
      if (caps.getOffscreenFloatingPointBuffers()) {
        String glXExtensions = GLX.glXQueryExtensionsString(display, screen);
        if (glXExtensions == null ||
            glXExtensions.indexOf("GLX_NV_float_buffer") < 0) {
          throw new GLException("Floating-point pbuffers on X11 currently require NVidia hardware");
        }
        res[idx++] = GLX.GLX_FLOAT_COMPONENTS_NV;
        res[idx++] = GL.GL_TRUE;
      }
    }
    res[idx++] = 0;
    return res;
  }

  public void lockToolkit() {
    if (!Java2D.isOGLPipelineActive() || !Java2D.isQueueFlusherThread()) {
      JAWT.getJAWT().Lock();
    }
  }

  public void unlockToolkit() {
    if (!Java2D.isOGLPipelineActive() || !Java2D.isQueueFlusherThread()) {
      JAWT.getJAWT().Unlock();
    }
  }

  public void lockAWTForJava2D() {
    lockToolkit();
  }
  public void unlockAWTForJava2D() {
    unlockToolkit();
  }

  // Display connection for use by visual selection algorithm and by all offscreen surfaces
  private static long staticDisplay;
  public static long getDisplayConnection() {
    if (staticDisplay == 0) {
      getX11Factory().lockToolkit();
      try {
        staticDisplay = GLX.XOpenDisplay(null);
      } finally {
        getX11Factory().unlockToolkit();
      }
      if (staticDisplay == 0) {
        throw new GLException("Unable to open default display, needed for visual selection and offscreen surface handling");
      }
    }
    return staticDisplay;
  }

  private static boolean checkedMultisample;
  private static boolean multisampleAvailable;
  public static boolean isMultisampleAvailable() {
    if (!checkedMultisample) {
      long display = getDisplayConnection();
      String exts = GLX.glXGetClientString(display, GLX.GLX_EXTENSIONS);
      if (exts != null) {
        multisampleAvailable = (exts.indexOf("GLX_ARB_multisample") >= 0);
      }
      checkedMultisample = true;
    }
    return multisampleAvailable;
  }

  private static String glXGetConfigErrorCode(int err) {
    switch (err) {
      case GLX.GLX_NO_EXTENSION:  return "GLX_NO_EXTENSION";
      case GLX.GLX_BAD_SCREEN:    return "GLX_BAD_SCREEN";
      case GLX.GLX_BAD_ATTRIBUTE: return "GLX_BAD_ATTRIBUTE";
      case GLX.GLX_BAD_VISUAL:    return "GLX_BAD_VISUAL";
      default:                return "Unknown error code " + err;
    }
  }

  public static int glXGetConfig(long display, XVisualInfo info, int attrib, int[] tmp, int tmp_offset) {
    if (display == 0) {
      throw new GLException("No display connection");
    }
    int res = GLX.glXGetConfig(display, info, attrib, tmp, tmp_offset);
    if (res != 0) {
      throw new GLException("glXGetConfig failed: error code " + glXGetConfigErrorCode(res));
    }
    return tmp[tmp_offset];
  }

  public static X11GLDrawableFactory getX11Factory() {
    return (X11GLDrawableFactory) getFactory();
  }

  private void maybeDoSingleThreadedWorkaround(Runnable action) {
    if (Threading.isSingleThreaded() &&
        !Threading.isOpenGLThread()) {
      Threading.invokeOnOpenGLThread(action);
    } else {
      action.run();
    }
  }

  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Gamma-related functionality
  //

  boolean gotGammaRampLength;
  int gammaRampLength;
  protected synchronized int getGammaRampLength() {
    if (gotGammaRampLength) {
      return gammaRampLength;
    }

    int[] size = new int[1];
    lockToolkit();
    long display = getDisplayConnection();
    boolean res = GLX.XF86VidModeGetGammaRampSize(display,
                                                  GLX.DefaultScreen(display),
                                                  size, 0);
    unlockToolkit();
    if (!res)
      return 0;
    gotGammaRampLength = true;
    gammaRampLength = size[0];
    return gammaRampLength;
  }

  protected boolean setGammaRamp(float[] ramp) {
    int len = ramp.length;
    short[] rampData = new short[len];
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      rampData[i] = (short) (ramp[i] * 65535);
    }

    lockToolkit();
    long display = getDisplayConnection();
    boolean res = GLX.XF86VidModeSetGammaRamp(display,
                                              GLX.DefaultScreen(display),
                                              rampData.length,
                                              rampData, 0,
                                              rampData, 0,
                                              rampData, 0);
    unlockToolkit();
    return res;
  }

  protected Buffer getGammaRamp() {
    int size = getGammaRampLength();
    ShortBuffer rampData = ShortBuffer.allocate(3 * size);
    rampData.position(0);
    rampData.limit(size);
    ShortBuffer redRampData = rampData.slice();
    rampData.position(size);
    rampData.limit(2 * size);
    ShortBuffer greenRampData = rampData.slice();
    rampData.position(2 * size);
    rampData.limit(3 * size);
    ShortBuffer blueRampData = rampData.slice();
    lockToolkit();
    long display = getDisplayConnection();
    boolean res = GLX.XF86VidModeGetGammaRamp(display,
                                              GLX.DefaultScreen(display),
                                              size,
                                              redRampData,
                                              greenRampData,
                                              blueRampData);
    unlockToolkit();
    if (!res)
      return null;
    return rampData;
  }

  protected void resetGammaRamp(Buffer originalGammaRamp) {
    if (originalGammaRamp == null)
      return; // getGammaRamp failed originally
    ShortBuffer rampData = (ShortBuffer) originalGammaRamp;
    int capacity = rampData.capacity();
    if ((capacity % 3) != 0) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Must not be the original gamma ramp");
    }
    int size = capacity / 3;
    rampData.position(0);
    rampData.limit(size);
    ShortBuffer redRampData = rampData.slice();
    rampData.position(size);
    rampData.limit(2 * size);
    ShortBuffer greenRampData = rampData.slice();
    rampData.position(2 * size);
    rampData.limit(3 * size);
    ShortBuffer blueRampData = rampData.slice();
    lockToolkit();
    long display = getDisplayConnection();
    GLX.XF86VidModeSetGammaRamp(display,
                                GLX.DefaultScreen(display),
                                size,
                                redRampData,
                                greenRampData,
                                blueRampData);
    unlockToolkit();
  }
}